Certifications
Certified Coding Specialist (CCS®)
Coding specialists are skilled in classifying medical data from patient records, often in a hospital setting but also in a variety of other healthcare settings. The CCS credential demonstrates a practitioner's tested skills in data quality and accuracy as well as mastery of coding proficiency.
The CCS certification is a natural progression for professionals experienced in coding inpatient and outpatient records. Coding specialists create coded data used by hospitals and medical providers to obtain reimbursement from insurance companies or government programs such as Medicare and Medicaid. Researchers and public health officials also use this data to monitor patterns and explore new interventions.
CCSs:
- Review patients’ records and assign numeric codes for each diagnosis and procedure.
- Possess expertise in the ICD-10-CM and CPT® coding systems.
- Are versed in medical terminology, disease processes, and pharmacology concepts.
Eligibility Requirements
While not required, one of the following are recommended to sit for the CCS examination:
- Complete courses in all the following topics: anatomy & physiology, pathophysiology, pharmacology, medical terminology, reimbursement methodology, intermediate/advanced ICD diagnostic coding, and procedural coding and medical services (CPT/HCPCS) plus one (1) year of coding experience directly applying codes; OR
- Minimum of two (2) years of related coding experience directly applying codes; OR
- Hold the CCA® credential plus one (1) year of coding experience directly applying codes; OR
- Hold a coding credential from another certifying organization plus one (1) year of coding experience directly applying codes; OR
- Hold a CCS-P®, RHIT®, or RHIA® credential
Apply for the Exam
Apply to take the Certified Coding Specialist exam.
- Non-member price: $399 (Learn more about the benefits of AHIMA membership.)
- Member price: $299
About the CCS Exam
Certified Professionals and Pass Rates
As of 12/31/19, there were 31,355 certified CCS professionals.
Year |
Exam |
# First Time Testers |
Pass Rate First Time Testers |
2020* |
CCS |
2,374 |
83% |
2019* |
CCS |
1,990 |
80% |
2018* |
CCS |
2,101 |
81% |
*U.S. and Canada results only
Exam Specifications
The CCS is a timed exam. Candidates have four hours to complete the exam. The total number of questions on the exam range between 115 and 140 total items. The exam consists of two sections, a Multiple-Choice Section and a Medical Scenario Section (inpatient, outpatient, and emergency department). The exam is given in a computer-based format.
AHIMA exams contain a variety of questions or item types that require you to use your knowledge, skills, and/or experience to select the best answer. Each exam includes scored questions and pre-test questions randomly distributed throughout the exam. Pre-test questions are not counted in the final results.
The passing score for the CCS is 300.
Competencies for CCS fall into four domains. Each domain accounts for a specific percentage of the total questions on the certification exam. See the Exam Content Outline below for greater detail.
Certified Coding Specialist (CCS) Exam Content Outline (Effective 7/1/20)
Domain 1 – Coding Knowledge and Skills (51.9%)
Tasks:
- Apply diagnosis and procedure codes based on provider's documentation in the health record
- Determine principal/primary diagnosis and procedure
- Apply coding conventions/guidelines and regulatory guidance
- Apply CPT/HCPCS modifiers to outpatient procedures
- Sequence diagnoses and procedures
- Apply present on admission (POA) guidelines
- Address coding edits
- Assign reimbursement classifications
- Abstract pertinent data from health record
- Recognize major condition and co-morbidity (MCC) and condition and co-morbidity (CC)
Domain 2 – Coding Documentation (10.1%)
Tasks:
- Review health record to assign diagnosis and procedure codes for an encounter
- Review and address health record discrepancies
Domain 3 – Provider Queries (8.9%)
Tasks:
- Determine if a provider query is compliant
- Analyze current documentation to identify query opportunities
Domain 4 – Regulatory Compliance (29.1%)
Tasks:
- Ensure integrity of health records
- Apply payer-specific guidelines
- Recognize patient safety indicators (PSIs) and hospital-acquired conditions (HACs) based on documentation
- Ensure compliance with HIPAA guidelines
- Ensure adherence to AHIMA's Standards of Ethical Coding
- Apply the Uniform Hospital Discharge Data Set (UHDDS)
Mandatory Code Books
2020 Code Books will be used through 04/30/2021
All exams delivered on or BEFORE 04/30/2021 will be required to have the 2020 code books from the 2020 code book list below.
2021 Code Books will go into effect on 06/01/2021
All exams delivered on or AFTER 06/01/2021 will be required to have the 2021 code books from the 2021 code book list below.
On test day, all candidates must bring the correct codebooks to the test center. Candidates who do not have the correct codebooks will not be allowed to test and will forfeit their exam fees.
The full list of allowable codebooks can be found in the PDF below.
AHIMA Members get 20% off code books from AHIMA.
Below are the AHIMA code books that are allowable on the day of your certification exam.
Spiral or Softbound | 2020 Edition
ICD-10-CM Code Book
The ICD-10-CM Code Book, 2020 can be your primary reference to execute the International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision, Clinical Modification.
Spiral | 2020 Edition
ICD-10-PCS Professional Edition Code Book
The ICD-10-PCS Code Book, Professional Edition, 2020 is a health information professional’s primary reference for executing the International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision, Procedure Coding System, specifically in the inpatient setting.
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